This captivating oil painting, executed in the highly productive workshop of Peter Paul Rubens, depicts the revered Church Father, Saint Jerome. The composition is a masterful example of the Flemish Baroque style, characterized by its dynamic energy and dramatic use of light. The figure of Jerome, identifiable by his flowing white beard and robust physique, fills the frame. He is draped in a brilliant red cardinal's cloak, which provides a striking contrast against the muted, dark background. The powerful diagonal lines of his pose and the intense gaze directed at a skull on the table create a sense of profound contemplation and spiritual introspection. The skull, a traditional memento mori, serves as a powerful symbol of mortality, while the red drapery alludes to his role as a cardinal and his scholarly work. The brushwork is confident and energetic, a hallmark of the Rubensian style. The artist skillfully uses impasto to build the form of Jerome's face and hands, while the drapery is rendered with broad, sweeping strokes that suggest movement and texture. The interplay of light and shadow (chiaroscuro) is particularly effective, drawing the viewer's eye to the saint's expressive face and emphasizing the spiritual intensity of the moment. This painting, while a workshop piece, perfectly captures the stylistic and thematic concerns of Rubens's own work, showcasing the seamless collaboration and high standards maintained within his studio. It is a powerful representation of devotion, scholarship, and the transience of life. Oil on wood panel, 63 x 48 cm